Socio -Economic And Cultural Effects On Reproductive Health Of Young Women Who Married Early In Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency In 2015

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Socio-Economic and Cultural Effects on Reproductive Health of Young Women who Married Early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency in 2015

Introduction

Early marriage among young women is a significant social issue in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency. The local government's annual data shows that in 2013, 36.8% of teenagers under the age of 20 years were married, followed by 35% in 2012 and 20% in 2014. This phenomenon raises concerns about the reproductive health of young women who get married at a young age. The main focus of this study is to analyze the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors on the reproductive health of young women who married early.

Background

Early marriage is a complex issue that is influenced by various socio-economic and cultural factors. In Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency, the average adolescents who were married were high school graduates or not even completing their education. This situation raises concerns about the reproductive health of young women who get married at a young age. The reproductive health of young women who married early is a critical issue that needs to be addressed.

Methodology

This study used a cross-sectional survey and research design method to analyze the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors on the reproductive health of young women who married early. The research population includes all young women who have been married early and experienced pregnancy in Siligason Village, with a total sample of 35 people taken through a total sampling technique. The research data was collected through interviews and questionnaires, then analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate with chi-square tests, and multivariates through multiple logistics regression analysis at a 95% significance level.

Results

The results of this study showed that 77.1% of respondents had good reproductive health, while 22.9% experienced problems in reproductive health. This study found a significant relationship between education, habits, and trust with reproductive health of young women who married early. Of the three variables, trust is the most dominant factor with a coefficient (β) value of 24,624. The percentage of the correct value reached 88.6%, which shows that education, habits, and trust contributes greatly to the reproductive health of young women, while 11.4% are influenced by other factors that have not been studied.

Discussion

The in-depth analysis of this study shows that low education among young women contributes to their lack of understanding of reproductive health. The habits and patterns of behavior formed in the social and cultural environment can also influence the decision to get married early. Strong trust in local cultural norms often ignores health risks that can be caused by marriage at a young age.

Conclusion

Based on these findings, it is recommended that the village head and local health workers work together in providing counseling to young women about the importance of marriage-related knowledge, with regard to the recommended age and reproductive health. In addition, counseling about education and work is also very important to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on their health and welfare. This awareness is very necessary to create positive changes in society and encourage young women to delay marriage until they reach a more physically and mentally mature age.

Recommendations

  1. Counseling and Education: The village head and local health workers should work together in providing counseling to young women about the importance of marriage-related knowledge, with regard to the recommended age and reproductive health.
  2. Education and Work: Counseling about education and work is also very important to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on their health and welfare.
  3. Awareness and Social Change: This awareness is very necessary to create positive changes in society and encourage young women to delay marriage until they reach a more physically and mentally mature age.

Limitations

This study has some limitations. The sample size is relatively small, and the study only focuses on young women who married early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency. Future studies should consider a larger sample size and a more diverse population to generalize the findings.

Future Research Directions

Future research should focus on the following areas:

  1. Long-term Impact of Early Marriage: The long-term impact of early marriage on the health and welfare of young women should be studied in more detail.
  2. Cultural and Socio-economic Factors: The cultural and socio-economic factors that influence the decision to get married early should be studied in more depth.
  3. Intervention and Policy: The effectiveness of interventions and policies aimed at reducing early marriage and improving reproductive health should be studied.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of socio-economic and cultural factors in influencing the reproductive health of young women who married early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency. The findings of this study have implications for policy and practice, and highlight the need for counseling and education to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on health and welfare.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Socio-Economic and Cultural Effects on Reproductive Health of Young Women who Married Early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency in 2015

Q: What is the main focus of this study? A: The main focus of this study is to analyze the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors on the reproductive health of young women who married early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency.

Q: What is the significance of early marriage among young women in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency? A: Early marriage among young women in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency is a significant social issue that raises concerns about the reproductive health of young women who get married at a young age.

Q: What are the socio-economic and cultural factors that influence the reproductive health of young women who married early? A: The socio-economic and cultural factors that influence the reproductive health of young women who married early include education, habits, and trust.

Q: What is the relationship between education and reproductive health of young women who married early? A: The study found a significant relationship between education and reproductive health of young women who married early. Low education among young women contributes to their lack of understanding of reproductive health.

Q: What is the role of habits and patterns of behavior in influencing the decision to get married early? A: The habits and patterns of behavior formed in the social and cultural environment can also influence the decision to get married early.

Q: What is the impact of strong trust in local cultural norms on the reproductive health of young women who married early? A: Strong trust in local cultural norms often ignores health risks that can be caused by marriage at a young age.

Q: What are the recommendations of this study? A: The recommendations of this study include counseling and education to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on health and welfare, and counseling about education and work to encourage young women to delay marriage until they reach a more physically and mentally mature age.

Q: What are the limitations of this study? A: The study has some limitations, including a relatively small sample size and a focus on young women who married early in Siligason Village, Simalungun Regency.

Q: What are the future research directions? A: Future research should focus on the long-term impact of early marriage, cultural and socio-economic factors that influence the decision to get married early, and the effectiveness of interventions and policies aimed at reducing early marriage and improving reproductive health.

Q: What are the implications of this study for policy and practice? A: The findings of this study have implications for policy and practice, highlighting the need for counseling and education to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on health and welfare.

Q: How can the findings of this study be applied in real-world settings? A: The findings of this study can be applied in real-world settings by providing counseling and education to young women about the importance of marriage-related knowledge, with regard to the recommended age and reproductive health, and by counseling about education and work to build awareness of the long-term impact of early marriage on health and welfare.